Detailed Project Report (DPR) on printing and packaging unit

Detailed Project Report (DPR) on printing and packaging unit
Code #3809
Original
India
Countries
Translation provided by Google AI

Industry Overview

Corrugated fibre board and box manufacturing forms an important segment of the packaging industry, where paper-based materials remain widely used alongside metal, glass, plastics, cellulosic films, textiles, woven plastics and wood. Kraft paper, corrugated and solid fibre boards, and converted paper products are extensively used for boxes, bags, sealing tapes, drums, tubes and cushioning applications.

Corrugated and solid fibre board containers have increasingly replaced conventional wooden boxes because of their light weight, satisfactory strength, lower cost, easy handling, compact storage and cushioning properties. Corrugated boxes also offer adaptability to interior packing and attractive printing. Common board constructions include single faced, double faced, double wall and triple wall corrugated fibre boards, each suited to different packaging and load requirements. Solid fibre boards are produced by gluing or laminating two or more plies of paper board and are also used for separator pads, partitions, advertising displays and lithographic cutouts.

The project proposes manufacturing corrugated boxes from corrugated cardboard sheets purchased from established corrugators. The report identifies two types of Indian units: those that corrugate paper into board and boxes, and those that convert purchased corrugated sheets, coils or rolls into boxes and cartons. The proposed activity belongs to the SSI-Sector as described in the report and focuses on converting corrugated cardboard sheets into packaging boxes.

Cost Estimation

Particulars Value
Plant Capacity 5 Ton/Day
Land & Building (1500 sq.mt.) Rs. 2.76 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.20 Cr
Working Capital for 2 Months Rs. 2.76 Cr
Total Capital Investment Rs. 7.88 Cr
Rate of Return 28%
Break Even Point 54%

Content Index

  • INTRODUCTION
  • THE COMMON TYPES OF CORRUGATED FIBRE BOARDS ARE:
  • SINGLE FACED CORRUGATED FIBRE BOARDS:
  • DOUBLE FACED CORRUGATED FIBRE BOARDS:-
  • DOUBLE WALL CORRUGATED FIBRE BOARDS:
  • TRIPPLE WALL CORRUGATED FIBRE BOARDS:
  • CONSTRUCTION & PROPERTIES
  • TYPES OF BOARDS
  • PRODUCT USES & APPLICATIONS
  • THE MAJOR USER INDUSTRIES OF THIS VERSATILE PACKING MATERIAL ARE
  • EXERCISE BOOKS & REGISTERS
  • EXERCISE BOOKS (WIRE STITCHED)
  • EXERCISE BOOKS (BOUND)
  • DRAWING EXERCISE BOOKS (WIRE STITCHED).
  • MAP EXERCISE BOOKS (WIRE STITCHED).
  • SCIENCE PRACTICAL NOTEBOOKS (BOUND).
  • EXAMINATION ANSWER BOOKS (WIRE STITCHED)
  • REGISTER (WIRE STITCHED)
  • REGISTER (BOUND)
  • PACKAGING AND MARKING
  • WORLD CORRUGATED BOXES MARKET
  • CHINA, INDIA TO BE FASTEST GROWING NATIONAL MARKETS
  • RECYCLED BOARD TO LEAD CONTAINERBOARD DEMAND
  • DEMAND & SUPPLY, COMPETITION - CORRUGATED BOXES
  • CORRUGATION: FUTURE TRENDS
  • GLOBAL MARKETING POSITION OF CORRUGATED BOXES
  • ASIA/PACIFIC, AFRICA/MIDEAST REGIONS TO GROW THE FASTEST
  • MARKET DRIVERS:
  • BREAKUP BY MATERIAL USED:
  • BREAKUP BY END USE:
  • REGIONAL INSIGHTS:
  • COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE:
  • RAW MATERIALS
  • KRAFT PAPER:-
  • CORRUGATING MEDIUM:-
  • LINER BOARDS:-
  • CARD BOARD:-
  • ADHESIVE:-
  • SODIUM SILICATE:-
  • STARCH:-
  • TESTING
  • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
  • 1. HONEY COMB BOARDS:
  • 2. CROSS-FLUTED BOARD:-
  • 3. HESSIAN LAMINATED BOARD:-
  • 4. MOLDED CORRUGATED PULP:-
  • PRESENT PRODUCTION AND GROWTH PROSPECTS
  • RAW MATERIAL AND CONSUMABLES FOR EXERCISE NOTE BOOK
  • QUALITY STANDARDS FOR PAPER
  • QUALITY PARAMETERS FOR WRITING AND PRINTING PAPERS
  • B.I.S. SPECIFICATION
  • TYPES OF CORRUGATIONS
  • PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE
  • BOX MAKING:-
  • REGULAR SLOTTED CARTON
  • 2. OVERLAP SLOTTED CARTON:-
  • 3. CENTRE SPECIAL SLOTTED CARTON
  • 4. CENTRE SPECIAL OVERLAP SLOTTED CARTON
  • (ALSO DESIGNATED AS CSOSC)
  • 5. FULL OVERLAP SLOTTED CARTON (FOL)
  • 6. CENTRE SPECIAL FULL OVERLAP SLOTTED CARTON (CSFOL)
  • 7. HALF SLOTTED CARTON WITH COVER (SPTHS)
  • 8. HALF SLOTTED CARTON WITH HALF SLOTTED PARTIAL COVER (PTHS)
  • 9 FULL TELESCOPE HALF SLOTTED CARTON (FTHS)
  • 10. DESIGN STYLE CARTON WITH COVER (SCD)
  • 11. FULL TELESCOPE DESIGN STYLE CARTON (FTD)
  • 12. PARTIAL TELESCOPE DESIGN STYLE CARTON (FTD)
  • 13. DOUBLE COVER CARTON (DC)
  • THREE PIECE BOX:
  • TUBE WITH TWO COVERS OF SPECIFIED DEPTH
  • 14. INTERLOCKING DOUBLE COVER CARTON:-
  • 15. BLISS CARTONS (NO. 2 & NO. 4 STYLE)
  • 16. DOUBLE THICKNESS SCORE LINE BOXES:-
  • 17. DOUBLE SLIDE CARTONS (DS)
  • 18. TRIBLE SLIDE CARTON (TS)
  • PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
  • NOTE BOOK MANUFACTURING PROCESS
  • STATE OF THE ART 6 COLOR KOMORI PRINTING MACHINE
  • FULLY PROGRAMMABLE GUILLOTINE MACHINE (CUTTING MACHINE)
  • COUNTING & FOLDING MACHINE
  • DELIVERY SECTION OF FULLY AUTOMATIC NOTEBOOK MAKING MACHINE
  • FEEDER SECTION OF FULLY AUTOMATIC NOTEBOOK MAKING MACHINE
  • LAMINATION OF COVERS TO INCREASE THE LONGEVITY AND QUALITY OF COVERS
  • MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF NOTE BOOK
  • PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
  • SEQUENCES FOR EXERCISE BOOK & REGISTERS MANUFACTURE
  • PROCESS FLOW CHART
  • MACHINES REQUIRED & THEIR DESCRIPTION FOR CORRUGATED BOXES
  • SINGLE FACE CORRUGATING MACHINE:-
  • TECHNICAL DATA:-
  • BOARD CUTTING MACHINE:-
  • TECHNICAL DATA:-
  • PASTING MACHINE
  • SHEET PRESS:
  • HEAVY DUTY ECCENTRIC SLOTTER:
  • CORRUGATING SHEET PRINTING MACHINE:-
  • 4.BAR ROTARY CUTTING & CREASING MACHINE
  • TECHNICAL DATA:-
  • PARTITION SLOTTER:
  • FLOW CHART OF MANUFACTURING PROCESS
  • CORRUGATING ADHESIVE
  • EXAMPLE 1
  • EXAMPLE 2
  • EXAMPLE 3
  • EXAMPLE 4
  • EXAMPLE 5
  • LOCATION
  • SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
  • SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY FOR CORRUGATED BOARD & BOXES
  • LAMINATING MACHINE
  • KRAFT PAPER
  • CARDBOARD
  • KRAFT LINER BOARD
  • LAMINATION ADHESIVE
  • PRINTING INKS & OTHER SUPPLIES
  • LIST OF THE MACHINES (CHINA MAKE) FOR CORRUGATED BOXES
  • DETAILS & SPECIFICATION OF MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT FOR NOTE BOOK
  • I. AUTOMATIC HIGH-SPEED REEL TO SHEET RULING MACHINE:
  • II. REEL TO SHEET CUTTING MACHINE*
  • TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION:

Appendix

  • APPENDIX – A:
  • 01. PLANT ECONOMICS
  • 02. LAND & BUILDING
  • 03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
  • 04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
  • 05. FIXED CAPITAL
  • 06. RAW MATERIAL
  • 07. SALARY AND WAGES
  • 08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
  • 09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
  • 10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
  • 11. COST OF PRODUCTION
  • 12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
  • 13. BREAK EVEN POINT
  • 14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
  • 15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
  • 16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
  • 17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
  • 18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)

Frequently Asked Questions

A corrugated box manufacturing project converts corrugated cardboard sheets into boxes and cartons for packaging applications. The process generally involves cutting, creasing, slotting, printing, folding and pasting, depending on the required box design. Corrugated fibre board provides a useful combination of low weight, strength, cushioning and ease of handling. The project described in the report proposes purchasing corrugated cardboard sheets from established corrugators and converting them into finished packaging boxes rather than manufacturing the corrugated board itself.

The main types described in the report are single faced, double faced, double wall and triple wall corrugated fibre boards. Single faced board has one liner and is commonly used for cushioning and interior packing. Double faced board has liners on both sides and is widely used for shipping containers. Double wall board combines three flat facings with two corrugated members for higher strength, while triple wall board combines four flat facings with three corrugated members for demanding applications involving large or heavy articles.

Corrugated boxes are widely used because they combine light weight, low cost, cushioning, easy handling and adaptable packaging performance. They require relatively small storage space and can accommodate different internal packing arrangements. Their printable surfaces also support product identification and branding. Corrugated packaging can be designed in various sizes and constructions according to the nature, weight and handling requirements of the product. These characteristics have enabled fibre-based containers to replace conventional wooden boxes in many transport and packaging applications.

Common raw materials include Kraft paper, corrugating medium, liner boards, cardboard, adhesives, sodium silicate and starch, depending on the manufacturing route and product specification. In a conversion unit purchasing ready corrugated sheets, the primary input is the corrugated cardboard sheet or board supplied by established corrugators. Additional consumables can include printing inks, adhesives and other packaging or finishing supplies. Material selection depends on required box strength, dimensions, printing requirements, product weight and intended handling conditions.

Machinery requirements depend on the manufacturing scope and box designs. The report identifies equipment such as board cutting machines, pasting machines, sheet presses, heavy-duty eccentric slotters, corrugating sheet printing machines, rotary cutting and creasing machines, partition slotters and single-face corrugating machines. A conversion-oriented unit may select equipment according to its required cutting, creasing, slotting, printing, folding and joining operations. Proper equipment selection should consider board specifications, production workflow, product range, automation level, maintenance requirements and quality-control needs.

Corrugated fibre board is primarily used for transport containers, shipping boxes, cartons and interior protective packaging. It is suitable for packaging because its structure can provide cushioning and strength while remaining relatively light. Different board constructions can be selected for fragile products, general shipping requirements or heavier articles. Corrugated materials are also used with partitions and other internal packaging components. The report identifies broad applications across packaging industries and discusses their use as alternatives to traditional wooden containers.

A corrugated box unit should consider raw material availability, plant location, machinery selection, product specifications, production workflow, quality testing, labour requirements, utilities and market access. Consistent board quality is important because box performance depends on factors such as paper properties, flute construction, adhesive bonding, cutting and creasing accuracy. The unit should also plan suitable storage for paper and finished boxes, efficient material movement and quality-control procedures. The report further covers suppliers, machinery specifications, raw materials, testing, research and development, and process flow considerations.

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