PROCESSING OF MAKHANA AND VALUE ADDITION
[EIRI/EDPR/3963] J.C.: 2087XL
INTRODUCTION
Euryale which is also known as Makhana, Phool Makhana, Foxnut, lotus seeds, Gorgon nut, Euryale Ferox commonly found in Bihar and in Loktak Lake Manipur. The Makhana plant is cultivated for its seeds in lowland ponds in India, China, and Japan. As per the National Research Centre for Makhana, Darbhanga (ICAR), total area under makhana cultivation in India is estimated to be 15000 Ha. It yields 1,20,000 MT of makhana seeds, which after processing yields 40,000 MT of makhana pop. In India around 63% of the total Makhana production comes from Bihar. Makhana is highly nutritious, fully organic non-cereal food superior to dry fruits such as almonds, walnut, coconut and cashewnut in term of sugar, protein, ascorbic acid and phenol content.100 gm Makhana contains 350 kcal, 9.7gm easily digestible protein, 77gm carbohydrate, 12.8gm moisture, 0.1gm fat, 90mg phosphorus & 1.4mg iron. Makhana seeds are often roasted or fried then eaten with a sprinkling of oil and spices. The present project profile envisages manufacturing of ready to eat Makhana snacks in different flavours.
Makhana is a popped kernel of seeds of an aquatic plant called gorgon nut (Euryale ferox Salisb) and is marketed throughout the world as dry fruit. It is a nutritious fruit containing protein, vitamins and minerals in abundance and is used for various purposes. Makhana kheer is one of many delicious and nutritious food items, prepared occasionally in a region of India. Makhana kheer has great potential for popularization and commercialization, but due to non-availability of standard and quick method, it is not so popular. A process for manufacture of well standardized ready to constitute makhana kheer mix (RCMK) with prolonged shelf life under suitable storage conditions is developed which can be used to prepare makhana kheer almost instantly anywhere in any conditions just by mixing one part of RCMK with desired parts of warm/hot/cold water. The RCMK manufactured under this invention ensures consistency of the makhana kheer and allow its wide commercialization due to its long shelf life. Constituents of the mix include ground popped makhana (Euryale ferox), whole milk powder or dairy whitener, sugar, optional ingredients to enhance taste, flavour, colour and a binder to make a homogeneous mass during thorough blending or mixing.
Packaged Processed Makhana has got tremendous demandin India and Abroad. These are food products having no historical background & becomes in market and in social & cultural synonym as the society became more advanced.
The main raw materials for these products are Raw Makhana, Refined Oil, Salt, Flavours and assorted Spices. The raw materials are frequency available in India in Darbhanga in Bihar and in surrounding area.
This food product gets abroad market in foreign countries in Central and South America, Europeon Countries and African Countries. Hence, there are a lot of scope and market of these products & therefore, it will provide a very much profitable business.
Bihar accounts for over 85 per cent of the Makhana production of the country which resulted into thrust area for taking up the task and identifying the constraints in the export of Makhana from the state. As per a rough estimate 50,000 tonnes of Makhana worth Rs 550 crores in market are produced annually. However, there is need of undertaking an extensive survey of its actual coverage, production and productivity in North Bihar, Lower Assam and other places in India as well as abroad including Japan, China, North America, Korea etc.
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity 57 Kg./Day
Land & Building Rented
Plant & Machinery Rs. 12.00 Lac
Working Capital for 1 Month Rs. 11.18 Lac
Total Capital Investment Rs. 25.19 Lac
Rate of Return 34%
Break Even Point 76%
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
NUTRITION IN MAKHANA
PROPERTIES & USES
HEALTH BENEFITS OF MAKHANA
MARKET POSITION OF READY TO EAT SNACKS FOOD
GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW OF AND PROSPECT OF MAKHANA
GLOBAL TRENDS & SCENARIO OF FOXNUTS
INDIA
CHINA
UNITED KINGDOM
COLOMBIA
DRIVING FACTORS FOR MAKHANA/ FOX NUT
INSIGHT INTO THE DEMAND FOR HEALTHY SNACKS
MARKET OVERVIEW OF MAKHANA IN INDIA
TOTAL VALUE & VOLUME OF EXPORTS IN INDIA
AVERAGE PRICE
TOP SUPPLIERS
TOP PORTS OF DISCHARGE
RETORT POUCHES
READY TO EAT MARKET
CONCEPT OF RTE
RETORT & ITS PACKAGING
RETORT PACKAGING PROCESS FLOWCHART
PLAYERS IN READY TO EAT FOOD MARKET
ITS NAME IS THE RETORT POUCH
HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
PROS
THE UK
RETORT POUCH A HIGH-TECH GLOBAL COLLABORATION
THE PRODUCER
PROSPECTS
MAKHANA CULTIVATION
MORPHOLOGY OF MAKHANA
MAKHANA CULTIVATION PRACTICES
PESTS AND CONTROL MEASURES
POST-HARVEST OPERATIONS
DIETARY CHARACTERISTICS OF MAKHANA
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF MAKHANA
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ROASTED MAKHANA, FLAVOURED MAKHANA AND MAKHANA CHIPS
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
FORMULATION OF MAKHANA KHEER
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF MAKHANA KHEER
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF MAKHANA KHEER
MANUFACTURING PROCESS IN DETAILS
GAS FLUSHING ARRANGEMENTS:-
FLOW CHART OF MAKHANA PROCESSING
STORAGE AND GRADING OF MAKHANA
GRADING OF MAKHANA
PACKAGING
TECHNICAL ADVANCES IN MAKHANA
PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT
PLANT LOCATION FACTORS
EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES
COMPLETE PLANT AND MACHINERY SUPPLIERS
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
Detailed Project Report (DPR) includes Present Market Position and Expected Future Demand, Technology, Manufacturing Process, Investment Opportunity, Plant Economics and Project Financials. comprehensive analysis from industry covering detailed reporting and evaluates the position of the industry by providing insights to the SWOT analysis of the industry.
Each report include Plant Capacity, requirement of Land & Building, Plant & Machinery, Flow Sheet Diagram, Raw Materials detail with suppliers list, Total Capital Investment along with detailed calculation on Rate of Return, Break-Even Analysis and Profitability Analysis. The report also provides a birds eye view of the global industry with details on projected market size and then progresses to evaluate the industry in detail.
We can prepare detailed project report on any industry as per your requirement.
We can also modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement. If you are planning to start a business, contact us today.
EIRI Board is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature a large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics prepared by highly qualified consultants and verified by a panel of experts.
Note: We can also prepare project report on any subject based on your requirement and country. If you need, we can modify the project capacity and project cost based on your requirement.
Our reports provide an expansive market analysis of the sector by covering areas like growth drivers, trends prevailing in the industry as well as comprehensive SWOT analysis of the sector.
Speak with our experts and get personalized guidance for your manufacturing business idea, project planning, machinery selection, and investment strategy.