ZINC SULPHATE MONOHYDRATE (21% CRYSTAL & 33% POWDER)
[CODE NO. 2082]
Zinc sulphate is a widely used chemical and has been known under the name of "White Vitriol". Although Zinc Sulphate (mono hydrate) occurs in nature in small quantities as mineral Glosarite, this compound is normally manufactured synthetically.
It is the colourless white free flowing powder. It exists in powder form of hydrates as, ZnSo4.H2O. Zinc sulphate is also found in three hydrates forms whose molecular formulas are ZnSo4.4H2O,ZnSo4.H2O. The unstable hydrates are more soluble than stable form. The solubility of the unstable hydrate is 58.7 gm in 10gm of water at 18oc while stable shows only 52.7 gm in 100 grams. The important & popular commercial form of the compound is ZnSo4.7H2O Heptahydrated (21%), & ZnSO4. H2O.
In 1978 Mr. P.N. Thakar and Mr. N.S. Randhewa of Punjab Agriculture University Ludhiana worked on "Micronutrients in Indian Agiculture" and established the areas of Zinc deficiency based on sail test and crop responses.
In reference to Bihar state they found that zinc deficiency varies from 25% to 75% and even more of the normal value. It was also shown that the response of zinc sulphate was good for rice potato tea in particular and for all the cereals as a whole.
The process used for the manufacture of zinc sulphate on commercial scale is simple but technical grade salt can be produced by treating zinc ash or zinc dross (a waste by product form galvanizing units) with sulphuric acid and then filtering the slurry followed by concentration of the dilute zinc sulphate solution and finally during the crystals of ZnSo4.7H2O are separated form mother liquor in a high speed centrifuge crystallizer. The product is then dehydrated to ZnSo4.H2O.
For analytical reagent grade Zinc sulphate the salt is preferably produced from using zinc metal as the starting raw material because it is having the wide range of applications as fertilizers, rayon pulp, paper, paint & varnish, textile processing pigments, calico printing etc. It is having the high demand in the market, It is the third most important compound of zinc in comparison of zinc oxide and zinc dust.
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity 12.00 MT./day
Land & Building (4000 Sq.Mtr) Rs. 2.52 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.57 Cr
W.C. for 2 Months Rs.1.42 Cr
Total Capital Investment Rs. 6.72 Cr
Rate of Return 13%
Break Even Point 72%
INTRODUCTION
USES & APPLICATIONS
MARKET SURVEY
CONSUMPTION PATTERN OF ZINC SULPHATE
INSTALLED CAPACITY, PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION
OF ZINC SULPHATE
APPARENT CONSUMPTION OF ZINC SULPHATE
ESTIMATED DEMAND OF ZINC SULPHATE
DEMAND SUPPLY GAP
EXPORT DATA OF ZINC SULPHATE MONOHYDRATE
IMPORT DATA OF ZINC SULPHATE MONOHYDRATE
PRESENT MANUFACTURERS OF ZINC SULPHATE
BUYERS ADDRESSES OF ZINC SULPHATE
OVERVIEW OF ZINC FERTILIZER
GLOBAL MARKET POSITION OF ZINC SULPHATE
ROLE OF ZINC SULPHATE IN SOIL APPLICATION
SPECIFICATION OF ZINC SULPHATE
B. I. S. SPECIFICATION
METHODS FOR TEST FOR ZINC SULPHATE AGRICULTURAL GRADE
TESTING & SPECIFICATION FOR CERTIFICATION OF ZINC SULPHATE HEPTAHYDRATE AGRICULTURAL GRADE
PROPERTIES OF ZINC SULPHATE, HEPTAHYDRATED (21%) (ZNSO4 7H2O)
PROPERTIES OF THE ZINC SULPHATE MONOHYDRATE
PLANT LOCATION
RAW MATERIAL POSITION IN INDIA
PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ZINC SULPHATE
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ZINC SULPHATE
MONOHYDRATE (POWDER) (33%)
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
OTHER PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ZINC SULPHATE
GENERAL SPECIFICATION OF ZINC SULPHATE
COMPLETE PLANT AND MACHINERY SUPPLIERS ON TURNKEY
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
APPENDIX – A :
1. COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS
2. LAND & BUILDING
3. PLANT AND MACHINERY
4. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5. RAW MATERIAL
6. SALARY AND WAGES
7. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9. COST OF PRODUCTION
10. PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11. BREAK EVEN POINT
12. RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13. INTEREST CHART
14. DEPRECIATION CHART
15. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET
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