Menu
Your Cart

    Technology of Textile Chemicals with Formulations (hand book)

    Technology of Textile Chemicals with Formulations (hand book)
    Bestseller
    Technology of Textile Chemicals with Formulations (hand book)
    ₹ 1,550.00 INR
      Why Choose Us
      • More than 40 years of experience
      • Managed by expert industrial consultants
      • ISO 9001-2015 Certified
      • Registered under MSME, UAM No: DL01E0012000
      How we work
      • 24/5 Research Support
        Get your quesries resolved from an industry expert. Ask your queries before report or book purchase.
      • Custom Research Service
        Speak to the our consultant to design an exclusive study to serve your research needs.
      • Quality Assurance
        All reports are prepared by highly qualified consultants & verified by a panel of experts.
      • Information Security
        Your personal & confidential information is safe & secure.

      The book covers  Technology of Fabric Manufacture, Agents for Textile Printing Binders, Scouring, Surfactants, Surface Active Compounds as Basic Components, Thickening Agent for Textile Material, Thickening Agent Based on Tamarind Seed Gum, Aloe Vera Gel based Thickening Agent, Bleaching, Bleaching of Wool, Laccases for Denim Bleaching, Cationic Fixing Agents, Treatment of Textile Wastewater, Optical brighteners,  Plant Fibres for Textiles Extraction of Plant Dyes, Dyeing with Disperse Dyes, Wool Dyeing and Silk Fibres,  Morphology of Wool, Conductive Polyelectrolytes, Fibres Conductance Analysis, Dependence of Conformational State of Polyelectrolyte on pH, Plant Economics of Detergent Paste (Textile Grade), Plant Economics of Dispersant for Textiles, List of Formulations of Printing Ink,  Properties and Application of the Formulations, Anti Crease Formulations Auxiliary for Textile Wet Finishing Formulation, Ant Microbial and Anti Crease Formulation, Crease and wrinkle proofing cellulosic textile formulation, Formulation for Diquaternary Ammonium Salts as Textile Finishing Agents, Garments Dyeing Process and Fabric Dyeing Process Formulations.
      TECHNOLOGY OF TEXTILE CHEMICALS WITH FORMULATION


      TECHNOLOGY OF FABRIC MANUFACTURE

      Warp Size and Desizing
      Sources of Sizing Compounds
      Starch
      Starches Used as Textile size
      Chemical Constitution
      Starch Solutions
      Retrograding
      Modified Starch
      Thin Boiling Starch
      Dextrin
      British Gum
      Oxidized Starch
      Starch Ethers
      Desizing Starch
      Enzyme Desizing
      Amylase
      Effect of Temperature, pH and Electrolytes on Enzymatic Desizing
      Desizing with Acids
      Desizing with Oxidizing Agents
      Test for Starch
      Typical Procedures
      Synthesis
      Advantages and Disadvantages over starch
      Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)
      Synthesis of Polyvinyl Alcohol
      Polymerization of Vinyl Acetate
      Hydrolysis to Polyvinyl Alcohol
      Manufacturing Process
      Solution Properties
      Grades of PVA Available as Textile Size
      Film Properties
      Desizing PVA
      Effect of heat Setting on Removal of PVA
      Dehydration of PVA
      Size Recovery
      Acrylic Sizes
      Polyacrylic Acid
      Synthesis of Polyacrylic Acid
      Desizing Polyacrylic Acid
      Acrylic Acid Co-Polymers
      Effect of heat Setting on Removal
      Anhydride Formation
      Polyester Resin Sizes
      Other Additives

      AGENTS FOR TEXTILE PRINTING BINDERS

      Acrylate binder
      Polyurethane binder
      Thickener solution
      Emulsifier L
      Emulsifier VA
      Emulsifier WN
      Acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymer dispersion
      Acramin Navyblue FBC
      Polyisocyanate
      Comparison 1: Oil-in-water emulsion print
      Testing method
      Brush washing test
      Examples
      Printing from aqueous dispersion


      SCOURING

      Composition of Natural Fibers
      Chemistry of Oils, Fats and Waxes
      Fats
      Triglycerides
      Hydrolysis of Triglycerides
      Acid Hydrolysis
      Saponification
      Fatty Acids
      Sources
      Vegetable Sources
      Saturated Fatty  Acids
      Castor Oil
      Coconut Oil
      Corn Oil
      Cottonseed Oil
      Olive Oil
      Palm Oil
      Linseed Oil
      Tall Oil
      Japan Wax
      Animal Sources
      Tallow
      Lard
      Whale Oil
      Chemical Wax
      Fatty Alcohols
      Sources of Fatty Alcohols
      Mineral Wax
      Paraffin
      Microcrystalline Wax
      Synthetic Wax
      Fatty Acids
      Fatty Alcohols
      Polyethylene Glycols
      PEG Esters
      Solvent Scouring
      Merits and Demerits
      Common Solvents
      Solvent Properties
      Non-flammable Solvents
      Aqueous Scouring
      Typical Formulation for Scouring Specific Fibers
      Cotton
      Batch Scouring Procedure
      Continuous Scouring Procedure
      Wool Raw Stock Scouring
      Silk
      Blends
      Test for Effective Scouring
      AATCC Test Method Number 79
      Water as a Raw Material
      Water Softening
      Lime Soda Process
      Cation Exchange
      Sequestration or Chelation
      Classes of Sequestering Agents
      Polyphosphates
      Formation of Polyphosphates
      Important Polyphosphates
      Advantages of Inorganic Phosphates
      Organophosphonic Acids
      Advantages and Disadvantages
      Aminocarboxylic Acids
      Advantages and Disadvantages
      Hydroxycarboxylic Acids
      Advantages and Disadvantages
      Formation of Complexes
      Formation Constant

      SURFACTANTS

      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Penetrating and wetting fabric
      Loosening and emulsifying soils
      Examples
      Builders
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Alkalis
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Anti redeposition agents
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Enzymes
      How do they work?
      Stain removal
      Colour and fabric care
      Examples
      Active Oxygen bleaches
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Antimicrobial Agents
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Fabric Softeners
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Optical Brighteners
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Preservatives
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Hydrotropes
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Examples
      Processing Aids
      What do they do?
      How do they work?
      Foam Regulators
      What do they do?
      Examples
      Corrosion Inhibitors
      What do they do?
      How do they  work?
      Examples
      Physical Chemistry of Surfactant Solutions
      Surface Tension
      Critical Micelle Concentration
      Classification of Surfactants
      By Use
      Wetting Agents
      Detergents
      Emulsifying Agents
      Dispersing Agents
      By Ionic Charge
      Nonionic Surfactants
      Ethoxylates
      Water Solubility of Ethoxylated Nonylphenol
      Cloud Point
      Hydrophilic Lyophilic Balance (HLB)
      Structure of Ethoxylated Nonylphenol
      Effect of Ethylene Oxide on Solubility Balance
      Performance
      A Wetting Times
      Detergency
      Anionic Surfactans
      Chemical Classification of Anionic Surfactants
      Cationic

      SURFACE-ACTIVE COMPOUNDS AS BASIC COMPONENTS

      Anionic Surfactants
      Catonic Surfactants
      Zwitterionic (Amphoteric) Surfactants
      Nonionic Surfactants
      Technology of Surface-active compounds
      Examples
      Block polymer (component (a)
      Alkylphenol/aldehyde resin (component (b)
      Product according to the method

      THICKENING AGENT FOR TEXTILE MATERIAL

      Preparation of Soybean Hemicellulose
      Examples
      Printing Test

      THICKENING AGENT BASED ON TAMARIND SEED GUM

      Technology
      Materials
      Manufacturng of tamarind kernel powder
      Determination of chemical composition
      Preparation of thickening agent
      Preparation of printing pastes
      Printing procedure
      Colour strength and fastness properties
      Results and discussion
      Characterization of tamarind kernel powder
      Effect of disperse printing on colour value
      Effect of printing on fastness properties
      Effect of printing on fastness properties

      ALOE VERA GEL BASED THICKENING AGENT

      Experimental
      Materials
      Substrates
      Thickening Agents
      Dyes
      Auxiliaries and chemicals
      Methods
      Printing pastes
      Printing procedure
      Testing
      Results and discussion
      Thickener concentration
      Effect of urea concentration
      Citric acid concentration
      Super heated steam flxation temperature
      Steam fixation time
      Effect of storage time
      Effect of type of dyestuff and thickening agent
      Effect of the type of substrate

      BLEACHING

      Chemistry of Bleaching with Green Oxidation
      Oxidation
      Peroxide Activator Catalysis
      Motivation
      Challenges for Peroxide Bleaching
      Applications
      Common Bleaching Agents
      Sodium Hypochlorite
      Bleaching Mechanism
      Effect of pH
      Effect of Time and Temperature
      Effect of Metals
      Antichlor
      Uses
      Typical batch procedure
      Hydrogen peroxide
      Mechanism
      Effect of pH
      Effect of Time and Temperature
      Stabilizers
      Sodium Silicates
      Organic Stabilizers
      Phosphates
      Uses
      Bleaching Procedures
      Sodium Chlorite (NaClO2)
      Effect of pH
      Bleaching Mechanism
      Effect of Temperature
      Other Oxidative Bleaches
      Persulfates
      Perborates and Percarbonates
      Peracetic Acid
      Reductive bleaches
      Sulfur Dioxide
      Sodium Dithionate (Sodium Hydrosulfite)
      Test for Degree of Bleaching
      Whiteness
      Fluidity

      BLEACHING OF WOOL

      Experimental
      Materials
      Procedures
      Scouring
      Hydrogen peroxide bleaching
      Sodium borohydride bleaching
      Testing and  measurements
      Result and Discussion
      Hydrogen peroxide bleachng results
      Effect of SBH concentration on bleaching of wool
      Effect of SBS concentration on bleaching of wool
      Effect of bleaching temperature on whiteness and alkali solubility
      Effect of bleaching pH on whiteness and alkali solubility
      Effect of bleaching time on whiteness and alkali solubility
      Yellowing tendency of wool after bleaching
      Denim bleach effect
      Tradition chemical process
      Limitations
      Enzymatic bleaching effect on denim

      LACCASES FOR DENIM BLEACHING

      Laccases in Denim Bleaching

      CATIONIC FIXING AGENTS

      Experimental
      Fabric
      Dyes
      Cationic Fixing Agents
      Detergents
      Dyeing
      Direct dyeing of Cotton samples
      Reactive Dyeing of Cotton Samples
      Wash Fastness Testing
      Color Measurement
      Visual Assessment
      Discussion about technology
      Colorant Loss
      Comparison of Detergents
      Comparison of Cationic Materials
      Mechanism

      TREATMENT OF TEXTILE WASTEWATER

      Textile Wastewater Characteristics
      Advanced Oxidation process (AOPS)
      Ultraviolet Lamp
      Ozone
      O3/UVH2O2/UV
      O3/H2O2 (Peroxone)
      O2/H2O2/UV

      OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS

      Stilbene Type OBA
      Chemistry of optical brighteners and uses in textile industries
      History of OBA
      Direct(Substantive) Brightner
      Disperse Brightner
      Optical Brightners and its mechanism
      Properties
      Whitness and Brightness
      Light Fastness
      Washing Fastness
      Metameric Effect of OBA
      Other processes
      Mercerizing

      PLANT FIBRES FOR TEXTILES

      Plant fibres
      Morphology of  lignocellulosic fibres
      Fibre structure
      Conventional plant fibres
      Seed fibres
      Cotton
      Kapok
      Bast fibres
      Flax 224
      Jute225
      Hemp
      Ramie
      Kenaf
      Leaf fibres
      Sizal
      Abaca
      Henequen
      Non-conventional plant fibres
      Fibres from corn stover
      Wheat straw fibres
      Fibres from hop stems
      Banana, sugarcane bagasse and sponge gourd fibers
      Bamboo fibres
      Quinoa fibres
      Grass fibres
      Alfa or esparto fibres
      Sea grass-Zostera marina
      Applications of non conventional cellulose fibres

      EXTRACTION OF PLANT DYES

      Colour in textiles
      Dyes
      Natural dyes
      Plant dyes
      Animal dyes
      Synthetic dyes
      Characteristics of natural dyes
      Mordants
      Extraction of Dyes from Identified Plants
      Materials and methods used for the dye extraction
      Materials
      Method

      DYEING WITH DISPERSE DYES

      Disperse dyes
      Classification
      Azo disperse dyes
      Anthraquinone disperse dyes
      Other disperse dye classes
      Constitution and fastness properties
      Fastness to wet treatment
      Fastness to dry heat
      Fastness to light
      Hydrophobic fibres
      Polyester fibres
      Properties of polyester fibres
      Physical properties
      Chemical properties
      Acetate fibres
      Properties of acetate fibres
      Physical properties
      Chemical properties
      Disperse dyeing
      Basic principle
      The effects of variations in disperse dyeing
      Crystal form of the disperse dyes
      Dispersing agent
      Particle size in dispersion of the dyes
      pH of dyebath
      Substantivity of disperse dyes
      Temperature
      Fibre fineness
      Recent requirements in disperse dyeing technology
      Main methods of disperse dyeing
      Carrier dyeing
      High temperature dyeing
      Adsorption phase
      Diffusion phase
      Cleaning phase
      Thermosol process
      Dyeing Polyester with Disperse Dyes
      Immersion dyeing polyester
      Novel forms of disperse dyes
      Crayons
      Stamp pad Ink

      WOOL DYEING AND SILK FIBRES

      Background
      Fibres
      Comparing Wool and Silk
      Morphology of Wool
      Micro Structure of Wool
      Macro Structure of Wool
      Morphology of Silk
      Comparison Between Spider Silk and Silk from Silkworm

      CONDUCTIVE POLYELECTROLYTES

      Electrical Properties
      Optical Properties
      Absorption and Emission
      Relationship Between Absorption Spectrum and Electrical Conductivity
      Wool and Silk Dyeing
      Dyeing Dependence on Morphology of Fibre
      Wool Scouring
      Silk Degumming
      Industrial Acid Dyeing of Wool
      Industrial Acid Dyeing of Silk
      Auxiliaries Use for Industrial Acid Dyeing
      Continuous and Exhaust Dyeing Method
      Dyeing of Wool and Silk Fibre with PEDOT-S
      Experimental
      Materials and Chemicals
      Materials
      Chemicals
      Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) Non ionic detergent (lavolan DSU)
      Fibres and Yarns
      Methods
      Scouring of Wool
      Degumming of Silk
      dyeing Method
      Conductive Polymer combined with Silk fibers for Biomedical Electrodes

      FIBRES CONDUCTANCE ANALYSIS

      pH Determination
      Optical Microscopy
      Determination of Mechanical properties
      Results and Discussion
      Optical Microscopy
      Mechanical Properties
      Electrical Conductivity of dyed Silk and Wool Fibres and Yarns
      Error Estimation
      Proposed Model of Supramolecular Assembly of PEDOT-S onto  wol and Silk at Very Low pH

      DEPENDENCE OF CONFORMATIONAL STATE OF POLYELECTROLYTE ON PH

      pH of the Bath in Acid Dyeing
      Conformational States of Macromolecules at Different pH
      Supra Molecular Reaction of PEDOT-S and Protein Fibres

      PLANT ECONOMICS OF DETERGENT PASTE (TEXTILE GRADE)

      Formulation of Detergent Paste (Textile Grade)
      40% Detergent Paste
      20% Detergent Paste
      Plant and machinery
      Fixed capital
      Raw materials
      Total working capital/month
      Total capital Investment
      Turn Over/Annum

      PLANT ECONOMICS OF DISPERSANT FOR TEXTILES

      Process of manufacturing
      Ethoxylation
      Reactor
      Textile dispersant (fatty acid based) dispersol)
      Fatty Alcohol Polyethylene Oxide Condensate
      Condensate
      Formulations
      Procedures (as per Formulation)
      Plant economics
      Plant & Machinery
      Fixed Capital
      Raw Materials
      Total working capital/month
      Total Capital Investment
      Turn Over/Annum

      LIST OF FORMULATIONS OF PRINTING INK

      Lemon Yellow Printing Ink
      Jobbing Black Ink
      Colour Ink (Blue)
      Super Gloss Ink (Blue)
      Medium Quality Prints (Blue)
      Cheap Quality Black Ink

      PROPERTIES AND APPLICATION OF THE FORMULATIONS

      Examples
      Preparation of the seed latex
      Preparation of the DAAM latex(WEB011)
      Synthesis of a control binder emulsion Preparation of the DAAM free latex (WEBM016)

      ANTI CREASE FORMULATIONS

      Examples
      Application Examples

      AUXILIARY FOR TEXTILE WET FINISHING FORMULATIN

      ANTI MICROBIAL AND ANTI CREASE FORMULATION


      Examples
      Evaluation of fabric properties
      Tearing strength
      Crease recovery
      Advantages

      CREASE AND WRINKLE PROOFING CELLULOSIC TEXTILE FORMULATION

      Examples

      FORMULATION FOR DIQUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS AS TEXTILE FINISHING AGENTS

      Procedures for the preparation of dialkylaminoalkylbehenic acid amides or esters
      Application examples

      GARMENTS DYEING PROCESS AND FABRIC DYEING PROCESS FORMULATIONS

      Work procedure
      Garments dyeing process with vat dyes
      Typical formula
      Soaping
       

      How to Make Project Report?

      Detailed Project Report (DPR) includes Present Market Position and Expected Future Demand, Technology, Manufacturing Process, Investment Opportunity, Plant Economics and Project Financials. comprehensive analysis from industry covering detailed reporting and evaluates the position of the industry by providing insights to the SWOT analysis of the industry.

      Each report include Plant Capacity, requirement of Land & Building, Plant & Machinery, Flow Sheet Diagram, Raw Materials detail with suppliers list, Total Capital Investment along with detailed calculation on Rate of Return, Break-Even Analysis and Profitability Analysis. The report also provides a birds eye view of the global industry with details on projected market size and then progresses to evaluate the industry in detail.

      We can prepare detailed project report on any industry as per your requirement. 

      We can also modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement. If you are planning to start a business, contact us today.

      Detailed Project Report (DPR) gives you access to decisive data such as:

      • Market growth drivers
      • Factors limiting market growth
      • Current market trends
      • Market structure
      • Key highlights

      Overview of key market forces propelling and restraining market growth:

      • Up-to-date analyses of market trends and technological improvements
      • Pin-point analyses of market competition dynamics to offer you a competitive edge major competitors
      • An array of graphics, BEP analysis of major industry segments
      • Detailed analyses of industry trends
      • A well-defined technological growth with an impact-analysis
      • A clear understanding of the competitive landscape and key product segments

      Need Customized Project Report?

      1. Ask for FREE project related details with our consultant/industry expert.
      2. Share your specific research requirements for customized project report.
      3. Request for due diligence and consumer centric studies.
      4. Still haven't found what you're looking for? Speak to our Custom Research Team

      About Engineers India Research Institute:

      EIRI Board is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics prepared by highly qualified consultants and verified by a panel of experts.

      Note: We can also prepare project report on any subject based on your requirement and country. If you need, we can modify the project capacity and project cost based on your requirement.

      Our reports provide an expansive market analysis of the sector by covering areas like growth drivers, trends prevailing in the industry as well as comprehensive SWOT analysis of the sector.

      Our Approach

      • Our research reports comprehensively cover Indian markets (can be modified as per your country), present investigation, standpoint and gauge for a time of five years*.
      • The market conjectures are produced on the premise of optional research and are cross-accepted through associations with the business players
      • We use dependable wellsprings of data and databases. What's more, data from such sources is handled by us and incorporated into the report

      Why buy EIRI reports?

      1. Our project reports include detailed analysis that help to get industry Present Market Position and Expected Future Demand.
      2. Offer real analysis driving variables for the business and most recent business sector patterns in the business
      3. This report comprehends the present status of the business by clarifying a complete SWOT examination and investigation of the interest supply circumstance
      4. Report gives investigation and top to bottom money related correlation of real players/competitors
      5. The report gives gauges of key parameters which foresees the business execution