Detailed Project Report on Laundry & Dry Cleaners

LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANERS

[EIRI/EDPR/1622] J.C. 425,768

INTRODUCTION

Dry-cleaning  and  Laundry business is  profitable  business now-a-days  because  in today's modern life, no one has  got  the time  to wash and clean their own clothes and apart  from  these, there are many other reasons that rich people are more prefer  to wash and clean their expensive Sarees, Trousers, Skirts, Shirts, Frocks and especially Silk Sarees and Dress materials through the Dry Cleaners only. Laundry work is very well known  process  of cleaning all  types of linens, clothing & carpets  etc.  Working conditions  are not likely to be ideal, but much can be  done  to overcome drawbacks and inconvenience by orderly arrangement,  and sometimes by structural improvements.  Due regard must be paid to the question of providing for facilities to ensure satisfactory results.

Some most important utilities can be as under:

1.   Light & Ventilation.

2.   Supply of gas & electricity.

3.   Hot water supply.

4.   Storage accommodation. and

5.   Ideal equipments.

A five-star hotel should provide all these amenities to  run a  laundry work shop.  Laundries can work independently or as  an ancillary unit of a big hotel.

A five-star hotel uses a wide variety of carpets, sheets, Bed-covers, Pillow covers, Curtains, Costumes, Towel,  Napkins, Table covers etc. In order to keep the usable in perfectly clean position, a laundry service is highly essential.  There are a large number of five-star hotels in and around Delhi.   Laundry workshops have a very good scope.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity            650 Kg./Day

Land & Building    Rented

Plant & Machinery                    Rs. 85.96 Lac

Working Capital for 2 Months    Rs. 14.71 Lac

Total Capital Investment          Rs. 1.29 Cr

Rate of Return                          41%

Break Even Point                      55%

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

SOME MOST IMPORTANT UTILITIES CAN BE AS UNDER:

AGENTS USED IN LAUNDRY WORK

MARKET SURVEY

INDUSTRY FORECAST – DRYCLEANING & LAUNDRY SERVICES

INCOME STATEMENT (INDUSTRY AVERAGE)

FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS – DRYCLEANING & LAUNDRY SERVICES

INDIAN MARKET OFFERS GOOD LONG TERM PROSPECTS

CENTRAL SERVICES RARE

VIEWED AS LOW VALUE

HIGH TURNOVER

SMALL DRYCLEANING UNITS

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

MANUFACTURERS/DRY CLEANERS

DRY CLEANING SOLVENTS

PETROLEUM DRYCLEANING SOLVENTS

CARBON TETRACHLORIDE

TRICHLOROETHYLENE

PERCHLOROETHYLENE

LAUNDERING PROCESS

SORTING

INSPECTION AND MENDING

STAIN REMOVAL

STEEPING

PURPOSE OF STEEPING

WASHING

RINSING

WRINGING

BLUEING AND STARCHING

DRYING

DAMPING AND FINISHING

PROCESS OF DRY CLEANING

WET CLEANING

LAUNDERING

PROFESSIONAL CLEANING STEPS

TIPS TO HELP YOU GET THE MOST FROM YOUR PROFESSIONAL CLEANER

OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PRACTICES FOR DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT

PROPER DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE OF MACHINE COMPONENTS

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR DRY CLEANING

MACIM14E COMPONENT:

AU3011ARY EQUIPAUM:

CONTROL DEVICE

HEATING AND CONDENSING COILS OF DRY CLEANING MACHINES (DRYERS)

PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT

MAJOR PROVISIONS IN ROAD PLANNING FOR MULTIPURPOSE SERVICE ARE:

PLANT LOCATION FACTORS

PRIMARY FACTORS

1. RAW-MATERIAL SUPPLY:

2. MARKETS:

3. POWER AND FUEL SUPPLY:

4. WATER SUPPLY:

5. CLIMATE:

SPECIFIC FACTORS

6. TRANSPORTATION:

7. WASTE DISPOSAL:

8. LABOR:

9. REGULATORY LAWS:

10. TAXES:

11. SITE CHARACTERISTICS:

12. COMMUNITY FACTORS:

13. VULNERABILITY TO WARTIME ATTACK:

14. FLOOD AND FIRE CONTROL:

LIST OF RAW MATERIALS SUPPLIERS

MINERAL TURPENTINE OIL

BENZOL AND OTHER CHEMICALS

LABELS

COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS FOR LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANING UNIT

RAMSONS

WASHER EXTRACTOR

TUMBLE DRYER

FLAT BED PRESS

IRONING MACHINE

BOILERS

CONSULTANTS FOR DRY CLEANING UNITS

PLANT AND MACHINERY

APPENDIX – A:

01. PLANT ECONOMICS

02. LAND & BUILDING

03. PLANT AND MACHINERY

04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS

05. FIXED CAPITAL

06. RAW MATERIAL

07. SALARY AND WAGES

08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS

09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL

10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT

11. COST OF PRODUCTION

12. TURN OVER/ANNUM

13. BREAK EVEN POINT

14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE

15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS

16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS

17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS

18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)